As the global aviation ecosystem is facing new and emerging threats, necessitating proactive mitigation measures, former Director General, Nigeria Civil Aviation Authority, NCAA, Dr. Harold Demuren has called for the urgent need for a robust, modernized security framework to safeguard Nigeria’s skies.
This is just as he warned that aviation security must remain the foundation of safe air travel amid escalating global threats.
Addressing NCAA Security Stakeholders Engagement in Lagos, with the theme: “Fundamentality of Aviation Security in Achieving Safe Skies Goals,” Dr. Demuren recalled that Nigeria was proactive in aviation security as early as 1992, even before the 9/11 attacks, by recruiting and training specialized security officers to protect civil aviation from unlawful interference.
He noted that the events of September 11, 2001, and subsequent incidents-such as the 2009 Abdulmutallab “underwear bomber” case-exposed new vulnerabilities and forced a global rethink of aviation security measures.
Dr. Demuren reiterated that Nigeria responded by installing CCTV cameras and enhancing screening procedures, but acknowledged that gaps remained, particularly in technology and staff training.
He emphasized that continuous investment in advanced screening systems, such as 3D body scanners, and the integration of cyber-security protocols are now essential, as threats have evolved to include not only physical attacks but also cyber, biological, and insider risks.
The aviation expert warned that terrorists often have the advantage of time, resources, and willingness to exploit insider threats, making it critical for aviation authorities to implement regular staff profiling, background checks, and timely sharing of sensitive information.
The former DG NCAA, called for the elimination of rivalry among agencies, stressing that collaboration and information sharing between regulators, airlines, security agencies, and private providers are vital for an effective security architecture.
The symposium echoed Dr. Demuren’s call for a security culture rooted in continuous training, vigilance, and technological innovation, aligning with international best practices and ICAO standards.
Stakeholders agreed that aviation security is not just a regulatory obligation but a collective responsibility, with the safety of the skies depending on the commitment and cooperation of all players in the aviation ecosystem.
